exercise n. 1.(精力等的)运用,使用;实行;执行。 2.演习,操练;训练;〔常 pl.〕运动,体操。 3.习题,练习,课程;(声乐、器乐的)练习曲。 4.〔古语〕礼拜;修行。 5.〔pl.〕 〔美国〕典礼,仪式;传统[习惯]做法。 6.学术辩论;(授学位前的)口试。 an exercise book 练习簿。 exercise in mathematics 数学习题。 exercise of the memory 记忆力的锻炼。 graduating exercises 毕业典礼。 gymnastic exercises 体操,健身操。 military exercises 军事演习,军事操练。 opening exercises 开会仪式。 public exercises (音乐等的)公演,大会。 a religions exercise 礼拜。 do one's exercise 做功课。 take exercise 运动。 vt. 1.实行;行使(职权等);使活动,运用;发挥(力量)。 2.练习,训练,操练。 3.使受(影响等)。 4.使烦恼,使操心,使忧虑。 exercise a power 行使权力。 exercise pressure 施加压力。 exercise judgement 运用判断力。 vi. 练习;运动。 be exercised about sth. 为某事担忧[操心]。 exercise oneself in 练习…。
against Are you for or against the plan? 那个计划你是赞同呢还是反对? Her age is against her. 她的年龄不行了。 Luck is against him. 他运气不好。 Talk against sb. 说(人)坏话。 Against rule 犯规。 Fight for the weak against the strong 扶弱抑强。 Inform against sb. 告发(某人)。 Set a chair against the wall 把椅子靠在墙上。 Caution against fire. 小心火烛。 Against the famine 防饥荒。 Against the evening sky 以黄昏的天空为背景。 A matter of reason as against emotion 与感情相对立的理智问题。 The park opens five hours a day this year against three hours a day last year. 这公园今年每天开放五小时,而去年每天开放三小时。 Document against Acceptance. 承兑后交单。 The rates against pounds sterling 英镑兑换率。 Against a rainy day 未雨绸缪,以备不时之需。 Against all chances 无望。 Against one's will 无可奈何地,无奈。 Against the stream 逆流;(在逆境中)奋斗。 Against time [the clock] 准时,按时,尽快;加油,使劲儿。 Be against 反对。 Be up against (it) 遇到(经济上的)巨大困难。 Over against (the cinema) 在(电影院)正对面,正对电影院。 Run up against 忽然碰上[碰到]。 〔古、方〕在…之时,在…之前。